| Botanical Name |
Local Names Common
Names Vernacular Names |
Plant parts Used |
Herb Extract Ratio |
Specification
Active Ingredients |
Main Use /
Activity |
Rate |
| Cassia alata |
Dadmari |
Leaf |
10:1 |
Acidity-1% |
|
|
 Cassia
Angustifolia Indian senna |
Senna, Sonamukhi |
Leaf |
|
Sennoside 10-60% |
Purgative & Laxative |
|
| Cassia
Angustifolia Indian senna |
Senna, Sonamukhi |
Pods |
8:1 |
Sennoside-2.5% |
Purgative & Laxative |
|
| Cassia fistula Indian Laburnum |
Amaltas |
Fruit |
5:1 |
Oxymethyl Anthraquinones>1% |
Laxative |
|
| Cassia occidentalis Negro Coffee |
Kasondi, Kasmard |
Fruit |
8:1 |
Oxymethyl Anthraquinones-1.2% |
Purgative |
|
| Cassia tora Foetid cassia |
Panwar, Chakarmard, charota |
Seed |
10:1 |
Glycosides-10% |
|
|
| Cedrus deodara |
Deodar |
Wood |
6:1 |
Vol.matters-1% |
Antirheumatic |
|
| Celastrus paniculatus Staff Tree |
Malkanguni, Jyotishmati, Apang |
Ripe Fruits |
10:1 |
Alkaloids 0.1% Organic Acids Tannins-2% |
Antirheumatic |
|
| Celosia argentea varcrista |
Morshikha |
|
|
|
|
|
| Centella asiatica Hdrocotyle asiatica
Indian Pennywort |
Mandukaparni, Gotukola, Brahmi |
Herb |
6:1 |
Asiaticosides>10% Asiatic Acid 2%
Triterpenoids 20% |
Mental Ability Leprostatic |
|
| Cephaledra indica/ coccinia |
Kundaru, Bimbi |
|
10:1 |
Resins 2.5%t |
Anti-diabetic |
|
| Cephalis ipecacuanha |
Ipecac |
Root |
|
Alkaloids-1% |
Emetic |
|
| Cichorium intybus |
Kasani, Chicory |
Seed |
10:1 |
Bitters-1% |
In Enlarged Spleen |
|
| Cinchona ledgeriana |
Red Bark, Cinchona |
Bark |
|
Alkaloids-4% |
Anti-malarial |
|
| Cinnamomum cassia/ Iners-Bay leaves |
Tejpan, Tamalpatra, Tamala |
Leaf |
8:1 |
Vol.Oil-5% |
|
|
| Cinnamomum zeylanicum / cassia- Cinnamon |
Dalachini, Twak |
Bark |
10:1 |
Volatile Matters |
|
|
| Cissus qudragularis |
Hadjor, Harjori |
Stem |
20:1 |
Ketosterones-5% |
Bone Healing. |
|
| Citrullus colocynthis |
Indrayan, Sweetpushpi, Vishala |
Fruit |
7:1 |
Bitters-5% |
Purgative |
|
| Citrullus colocynthis |
Indrayan, Sweetpushpi, Vishala |
Root |
10:1 |
Bitters-10% |
Purgative, Antirheumatic |
|
| Citrus recticulata / Aurantium-Orange |
Orange, Narangi |
Peel Fruit |
5:1 |
Flavone>4% Vol.Oil 1% |
Anti-oxidant |
|
| Citrus medica / bioflaconoids |
Bijora, Bijpur |
Peel |
3:1 |
Acidity as Citricacid 2% Flavones-5% |
Anti-scurvy |
|
| Citrus acida/ limonum Lemon |
Kajinimbu, Nimbuk |
Peel Rind |
3:1 |
Acidity as |
|
|
| Clerodendron phlomidis |
Arni Badi, Aganimanth |
Root |
15:1 |
Alkaloids Tannins |
|
|
| Clerodendrum serratum |
Bharangi |
Root/ Bark |
10:1 |
Alkaloids-1.5% |
|
|
| Colchicum luteum |
Colchicum, Suranjane |
Corms |
|
Alkaloids >0.5-5% |
For Gout |
|
| Coleus forskholi /Aromatics Garmalu |
Coleus foskholi |
Pods |
10:1 |
Forskholine2-4% Forskholine 20-30 |
Antithypertensive CAMP stimulator |
|
| Coleus amboinicus |
Pashanbhed |
Root |
|
Tannins-5% |
|
|
| Commiphora mukul |
Guggul, Heerabol |
Gum |
|
Guggulsterones by HPLC 2.5% to 10% |
Antiarthiritc, Antilipemic
Anticholesteremic |
|
| Botanical Name |
Local Names Common Names
Vernacular Names |
Plant parts Used |
Herb Extract Ratio |
Specification
Active Ingredients |
Main Use /
Activity |
Rate |
| Commiphora myrrha |
Myrrh |
Gum |
|
Vol.Oil5% |
Mouth wash, Astringent |
|
| Conovolvulus pluricaulis / Evolvulus
alsinoids |
Shankhpushpi, Shankhahuli |
Herb |
10:1 |
Bitters-2.5-3% Alkaloids>1% |
|
|
| Coriandrum sativum Coriander |
Dhania |
Seeds |
10:1 |
Vol. Matters-1% |
Carminative |
|
| Crataeva nurvala |
Varuna, Barna |
Bark |
10:1 |
Tannins-5% Saponins-2.5% |
Lithotriptic |
|
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin seed |
Safed Jeera, Jeera |
Seed |
8:1 |
Vol. Oil-1% |
Carminative, Stimulant |
|
| Cucumis sativus |
Khira, Kakdi |
Seed |
18:1 |
Mucilage 24% |
Diuretic |
|
| Cucuma amada Mango Ginger |
Amba haldi |
Rhizome Root |
4:1 |
Vol.Oil-10% |
Carminative, Stomachic |
|
| Curcuma longa Turmeric |
Haldi |
Rhizome |
7:1 |
Curcuminoids-15% Vol.Oil >10%
Curcuminoids 95% |
Anti-inglammatory Heaptitis, Gall
bladder tonic, Indigestion |
|
| Curculigo orchioides Black musale |
Kali musli |
Root |
8:1 |
Saponins-20% Mucilage-30% |
Tonic |
|
| Cyanodon dactylon |
Doorva, Dub |
Plant |
10:1 |
Tannins-5% Alkaloids+Ve |
Astringent |
|
| Cyperus scarious/ rotundus Nut grass |
Musta / Nagarmoths |
Root |
10:1 |
Vol.Oil-1% Alkaloids-0.15-0.5% |
Intenstinal disorders |
|
| Dashmool |
Dashmool |
|
8:1 |
Tannins-2% |
Antirheumatic |
|
| Datura stramonium/alba |
Datura |
Herb |
10:1 |
Alkaloids-0.5-0.7% |
Antispasmodic |
|
| Daucus carota |
Gajar |
Seed |
10:1 |
Flavones-5% Alkaloids-0.4% |
Abortifacient |
|
| Dolichos biflorus |
Kulthi |
Seed |
10:1 |
Saponins-20% Proteins-40% |
Diuretic |
|
| Eclipta alba |
Bhringaraja, Bhangra |
Plant |
10:1 |
Nor-Wadelolactone -3% |
Anti-hepatiotoxic |
|
| Emblica
officinalis Indian Gooseberry |
Amla, Dhaiphal |
Fruit |
4:1 |
Tannins>20% Ellagic acid>5% Vit.C |
Antioxidant, Tonic Respiratory infection |
|
| Embelia ribes Embelia |
Vidang, Vaivading |
Seed |
10:1 |
Embelin-8% Tannins |
Anthelmintic |
|
| Enicosteona littorale |
Mamejava, Chota chirayata |
Herb |
6:1 |
Bitters-4% |
Bitter tonic, Laxative |
|
| Ephendra vulgaris/ geradiana-Ephedra |
Somlata, Amasania |
Herb |
5:1 |
Alkaloids 0.2-0.5% |
Raise metabolism, Stimulant Improve
Alertness |
|
| Eugenia jambolana /Syzygium cumini
rubicunda |
Jamun Seed Bada |
Seed |
8:1 |
Saponins-4% Alkaloids-0.4% |
Anti-diabetic |
|
| Euphorbia hirta/pilulifera Euphorbia
nerifolia Euphorbia nivulia Euphorbia tirucalli- Euphorbia antiquorum |
Thuhar, Dudhi, Sehund, Choti Thuhar, Kat Thuhar
Khurasani Thuhar Vidhara Thuhar |
Herb |
8:1 |
Flavone>6% Alkaloids-1% |
Antispasmodic |
|
| Evolvulus alsinoides |
Sankhapushpi |
Plant |
|
Bitters>2.5% |
Memory tonic |
|
| Fagonia cretica/arabica |
Dhamasa, Ustarkhar |
Herb |
12:1 |
Alkaloides-2% |
|
|
| Ferula asafoetida Devil’s Dung,
Food of the God |
Hing |
Gum Resin |
4:1 |
Oil-1.5% |
Carminative, Stimulant, mild Intestinal |
|
| Botanical Name |
Local Names Common
Names Vernacular Names |
Plant parts Used |
Herb Extract Ratio |
Specification
Active Ingredients |
Main Use /
Activity |
Rate |
| Ficus beugalensis |
Vat, Bad |
Leaves Bark |
10:1 |
Tannins –20% |
|
|
| Ficus carica |
Anjir |
Fruit |
3:1 |
Invert Sugars-50% |
|
|
| Ficus racemosa / golmerata |
Udamber, Gular, Umar |
Leaf |
8:1 |
Tannins 5% |
Astringent |
|
| Ficus racemosa / glomerata |
Udamber, Gular, Umar |
Bark |
10:1 |
Tannins-10% |
Astringent |
|
| Ficus religiosa |
Pippal, Ashwath |
|
|
|
|
|
| Foneniculum vulgare/ capillaceumindian
Sweet Fennel |
Saunf, Madhurica |
Seed |
7:1 |
Vol.Oil>1% |
Carminative |
|
| Fumaria officinalis |
Pit Papda |
Herb |
10:1 |
Bitters>1% Alkaloids-1.5% |
Diuretic, Antithelmintic |
|
| Garcinia cambogia |
Kokum, Vilayati-emli Goraka, kodampuli |
Fruit |
5:1 |
HCA>40% HCA>50% CaSalth HCA>
50% K.Salt |
Decrease Appetite & Reduce Fat
Accumulation Antibesity |
|
| Gloriosa superba Glory lily |
Kalihari |
Corm Seed |
10:1 |
Alkaloid 0.8-1.2% |
|
|
| Glyeyrrhiza glabra Liquorice Root |
Mulethi, Jasthi madhu |
Root |
5:1 |
Glycyrrhizin-15-24% by Garratt method |
Expectorant, Arthritis, Diuretic
Hypoglycemia |
|
| Gmelina arborea |
Gambhari |
Bark Root |
25:1 |
Tannins |
|
|
| Gmelina asiatica |
Biddari, Badhara |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gossypium herbaceum/ indicum Indian
cotton |
Kapas |
Root |
13:1 |
Flavones-1.5% Alkaloids-0.4% |
Emmenagogue, Galactagogue |
|
| Gymnema
sylvestre |
Gurmar, Meshashingi |
Leaf |
5:1 |
Gymenmic A25% G.Acid-50% G.Acid-75% |
Normalize Blood Sugar, Antidibetic
Diuretic |
|
| Hedychium spicotum |
Kapurkachali |
Root |
10:1 |
Vol. Oil-2% Mucilage |
|
|
| Helicteres isora Screw tree |
Mrigashriuqa, Marorphli |
Pod |
8:1 |
Tannins-6% |
|
|
| Hemidesmus indicus Indian sarsaparilla |
Anantamul, Sariva |
Root |
8:1 |
Saponins-7.5% |
Diaphoretic, Demulcent |
|
| Hibiscus abelmoschus Abelmoschus
moschatus Ambrette seed |
Latalasturi, Muskdana |
Seed |
20:1 |
Vol.Matters-5% |
|
|
| Holarrehena antidyscntrica Telicherry |
Kadva Indrajav |
Seed |
15:1 |
Alkaloids-3% |
Antidysenteric, Febrifuge |
|
| Holarrehena antidysentrica Telicherry
bark |
Kurchi, Kutaj, Kuda Swet |
Bark |
8:1 |
Alkaloids-4 |
Antidysenteric, Anthelmintic |
|
| Holostema annulare |
Arka, pushpi, Chhirbel |
Plant |
|
Polysaccharides(50%) |
Soothing on the alimentary tract
Diarrhea, gastristis & inflammatory Bowel conditions |
|
| Hydrastic Indian Golden Seal |
Golden seal |
Root |
|
Hydrastin-1% |
Emmenagogue |
|
| Hygrophila spinosa |
Talmkhana, uliakhara |
|
10:1 |
Alkaloids-1.5% |
|
|
| Hyoscyamus niger / Muticus-Henbane |
Khuasani Ajwain |
Herb |
10:1 |
Alkalouids3-4% |
Antispasmodic, Sedative |
|
| Botanical Name |
Local Names Common
Names Vernacular Names |
Plant parts Used |
Herb Extract Ratio |
Specification
Active Ingredients |
Main Use /
Activity |
Rate |
| Hypericum peroratum St.John’s wort |
Bassant |
Herb |
|
Hypercin-0.3% |
Anti-deressant, Improve mood |
|
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssopa |
Zupha |
Herb |
10:1 |
Sugars-20% |
|
|
| Indigofera tinctoria Indigo |
Neel |
Leaf |
8:1 |
Saponins-10% |
Antiseptic, Astringent |
|
| Juglans regia |
Akhroot |
Bark |
40:1 |
Tannins-12% |
Astringent, Antiseptic |
|
| Lawsonia alba /innermis Henna Natural |
Henna, Mehandi |
Leaf |
6:1 10:1 |
Tannins>5% Tannins>10% |
Astringent, Anti-inflammatory |
|
| Leptadenia reticulata Holostemma
annulare |
Jiwanti, Dor, Arka pushpi, Chhirbel |
Herb |
10:1 |
Alkaloids 0.5% |
Spermatogenic, Galactagogue |
|
| Lycopersuium esculentum |
Tamater, Tomato |
Fruit |
|
Lycopene5-15% |
Antioxidant, immune function |
|
| Magnifera indica Mango |
Mango, Ama |
Bark |
7:1 |
Tannins-20% |
Astringent |
|
| Magnifera indica Mango |
Mango, Ama |
Kernal |
10:1 |
Tannins-10% |
|
|
| Matricaria chamomilla Chamomile |
Chamomile |
Flower |
15:1 |
Vol.Oil1% |
Antiseptic |
|
| Mentha arvensis Marsh mint |
Pudina |
Leaves |
5:1 |
Vol. Oil-3% Flavone>2% |
Carminative, Stimulant |
|
| Mesua ferra Cobra’s Safferon |
Nagkeshar |
Flower Buds |
4:1 |
Bitters-2.5% Vol.Oil-3% |
Astringent Carminative |
|
| Mimusops elenfgi |
Bakula, Molsari |
Bark |
20:1 |
Tannins-10% |
Astringent |
|
| Momoedica charantia |
Karela |
Fruit Seed |
10:1 |
Bitters 25% |
Anti-diabetic |
|
| Morinda citrifolia |
Achuka, Aal, Achi, Noni |
Fruit |
5:1 |
Morindin Glycosid 15% Scopoletin 0.17% |
Stimulant |
|
| Moringa oleifera Drum stick |
Sahjana, Horse Radish |
Bark |
12:1 |
Glycosides>5% |
Emmenagogue, Abortifacient |
|
| Moringa oleifera Drum stick |
Sahjana, Horse Radish |
Leaf |
6:1 |
Alkaloids-0.1% |
Antiinflammatory |
|
| Mucuna pruriens |
Atmagupta, Kanwach |
Seed |
10:1 |
L-Dopa>15% by IP Method |
Antiparkinsonian Nervine tonic Diuretic |
|
| Myrica nagi Box myrtle |
Kaiphal |
Bark |
5:1 |
Tannins-5% |
Astringent, Carminative |
|
| Myristica fragrans Nutmeg |
Jaiphal |
Fruit Nut |
6:1 |
Volatile Oil-4% |
Stimulatn, Carminative |
|
| Myristica fragrans Mace |
Jaipatri, Javitri |
Mace Arillus |
10:1 |
Volatile Oil-10% |
|
|
| Myrtys caryophyllus Cloves |
Clove, Lavang |
Fruit Bud/Leaf |
4:1 |
Tannins Volatile matters |
|
|
| Nardostachys jatamansi |
Jatamansi, Alteris |
Root |
10:1 |
Vol.matters-0.1-0.5% |
Sedative |
|
| Nelumbium speciosum/ nucifera |
Kamal gatta |
Seed |
10:1 |
Saponins-30% |
|
|
| Nigella satica Black Cumin |
Kalonji |
Seed |
10:1 |
Saponins-15% Bitters-3% |
Anthelmintic, Carminative |
|
| Nux vomica |
Kuchla |
Seed |
5:1 |
Alkaloids |
|
|
